Alternativas inmunoterapéuticas para el tratamiento de la aterosclerosis

  • Livan Delgado Instituto de Farmacia y Alimentos, Universidad de La Habana
  • Ana Vázquez Centro de Inmunología Molecular
  • Eduardo Fernández Instituto de Farmacia y Alimentos, Universidad de La Habana
Palabras clave: aterosclerosis, inmunoterapia, vacuna, antígenos, anticuerpos

Resumen

La aterosclerosis representa la primera causa de muerte en el mundo occidental. Aunque existen varias hipótesis que explican su patogénesis, una de las de mayor reconocimiento es la hipótesis autoinmune. La activación del sistema inmunológico frente a diferentes estímulos aterogénicos provoca en el organismo una reacción que puede dañar el endotelio vascular y con ello inducir el desarrollo de una lesión aterogénica. El diseño de nuevas estrategias terapéuticas, entre ellas las vacunas, representan una herramienta con resultados promisorios en el tratamiento de la aterosclerosis. Teniendo en cuenta estos antecedentes, en el presente trabajo se examinó el estado del arte en el campo de la inmunomodulación de esta enfermedad crónica.

Citas

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Publicado
2016-01-11
Cómo citar
Delgado, L., Vázquez, A., & Fernández, E. (2016). Alternativas inmunoterapéuticas para el tratamiento de la aterosclerosis. VacciMonitor, 21(1), 38-42. Recuperado a partir de https://vaccimonitor.finlay.edu.cu/index.php/vaccimonitor/article/view/79
Sección
Artículos de Revisión